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Articles: Using A, An or The

Understand when to use a, an or the?

It is so common that people get a, an, & the confused. We will clear that problem up right now, so you will understand when to use a, an & the.

A - An is an undefined article.

An undefined article refers to something not specific, anyone or any object .

A & An can be only used only with a singular noun.

Examples:

I want a pen. - any pen
I am going to rent a car. - any car
The is a defined article.

A defined article refers to something specific, a specific person or object. a certain person or object.

The can be used with singular, plural, uncountable noun & collective nouns.

The is also used when something is only one of a kinds, such as the sun, the sky, the world etc.

Examples:
I want the green pen. - specific pen - green pen.
I am going to rent the small car. - certain car - small car

A or An? - You use an after a word that starts with a vowel - vowels a,e,i,o.u and sometimes y.

Examples:

I want an apple.
I need a car.

**Please note: in cases where the first letter of a world is silent, and the second letter is a vowel, then in some cases you use an.

   Example: hour. I will be there in an hour. The h in the word hour is silent, and the second letter is o, so you say an hour.

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